The United States, the former Soviet Union, and most recently China are the only other countries to have successfully completed a soft landing on the Moon, and India will join them if the Chandrayaan 3 mission is carried out successfully by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The US and USSR both experienced numerous spacecraft mishaps before safely landing on the Moon. China distinguishes out as the only country with a first-time success with the Chang’e-3 mission in 2013.

Chandrayaan 3 needs to execute a variety of critical tasks, including earthbound maneuvers, entry into the lunar orbit, lander separation, a series of deboost maneuvers, and a power descent phase for a clean landing.

Live updates for Chandrayaan 3 and its location:

10 August :- ISRO releases a photo of the moon captured during lunar orbit insertion as well as a photo of the earth acquired on July 14 by the Lander Image camera.

8th August :- In a speech with an NGO called Disha Bharat, ISRO Chairman Dr. S. Somnath confidently asserts that the Chandrayaan-3 mission will succeed even if the sensors or the engine malfunction. “If everything fails, all sensors stop working and nothing works, still Vikram will make a soft-landing provided that propulsion system works well” he said. 

6th August:- By firing its engines backwards, the spacecraft successfully carried out a scheduled orbit lowering maneuver. As a result, with an orbit range of 170 km x 4313 km, it has now gotten closer to the Moon’s surface. On August 9, 2023, between 13:00 and 14:00 Hrs. IST, another operation will be carried out to further lower its orbit. This will be the next stage in the procedure.

5th August: – Chandrayaan-3 entered the lunar orbit smoothly, precisely reaching the targeted orbital parameters of 164 by 18074 kilometers. At the Perilune, a deft movement was carried out under the direction of the Mission Operations Complex (MOX) at ISTRAC, Bengaluru. Orbit reduction, a crucial stage in the mission strategy, is the next item on the schedule. This event is scheduled to occur on August 6, 2023, about 23:00 Indian Standard Time (IST).

4th August: – About two-thirds of the distance to the moon is covered by Chandrayaan-3. The current date for Lunar Orbit Injection is August 5, 2023, about 19:00 IST.

1st August: – After completing its Earth orbits, Chandrayaan-3 will start its trek to the Moon. The spacecraft was expertly placed into its translunar orbit thanks to a stunning perigee-firing at ISTRAC, ISRO. The much anticipated Lunar-Orbit Insertion (LOI), precisely planned for August 5, 2023, will occur as Earth approaches the lunar vicinity.

26th July: – The TransLunar Injection (TLI), which is expected to take place on August 1, 2023, between 00:00 and 1:00 IST, is planned.  The spacecraft’s voyage to the Moon will officially begin when the planned TLI launches it there.

25 July: – On the 25th of July, between 2:00 and 3:30 IST, Chandrayaan-3 successfully carried out its fifth and final Earth-bound orbit-raising operation.  The spacecraft is expected to enter an orbit that is 127,609 km by 236 km after arriving at its destination. Subsequent observations will be used to confirm the orbit that was attained. ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC) was used to carry out the maneuver.

20 July:- On Thursday, July 20, between 2:00 and 3:30 PM IST, the Chandrayaan 3 completed its fourth orbit-raising manoeuvre, according to the (ISRO). This is the fourth of numerous orbit-raising maneuvers the spacecraft must do before entering a lunar orbit.

18 July: – The spacecraft completed its intended orbit, which was 51400 km by 228 km. On Tuesday, July 18, between 2:00 and 3:30 PM IST, the third orbit-raising manoeuvre was successfully completed, according to an official confirmation from ISRO. Currently, the spacecraft orbits the Earth at a distance of 51,400 kilometers from its center and 228 kilometers at its furthest point. On Thursday, July 20, between 2:00 and 3:00 PM IST, the following fire event is scheduled.

14 July:- Chandrayaan-3: India’s Quest for Lunar Exploration Continues

Also Read – https://metrocityhunt.com/chandrayaan-3-indias-quest-for-lunar-exploration-continues/

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Introduction: In a significant diplomatic move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi embarked on a visit to France, strengthening the ties between India and the European nation. This visit holds great importance for both countries, as it aims to enhance bilateral relations, foster economic cooperation, and address global challenges. Let’s delve into the significance and outcomes of Prime Minister Modi’s visit to France.

1. Strengthening Bilateral Relations: Prime Minister Modi’s visit to France signifies the mutual desire of both nations to bolster their bilateral ties. The visit serves as an opportunity to reaffirm the commitment to a comprehensive strategic partnership, focusing on defense, security, trade, and cultural exchanges. High-level discussions and meetings between the leaders of both nations are expected to pave the way for closer cooperation in various areas.
2. Defense and Security Cooperation: India and France share a robust defense relationship, and this visit aims to further strengthen it. The focus will be on defense technology transfer, joint ventures, and collaboration in defense production. Prime Minister Modi’s visit may witness discussions on key defense deals, including the procurement of Rafale fighter jets, submarines, and other defense equipment. Strengthening defense ties will not only enhance India’s security capabilities but also contribute to the ‘Make in India’ initiative.
3. Economic Cooperation and Trade: Boosting economic cooperation is a significant aspect of the visit. India and France are major economies, and their collaboration has the potential to drive growth and innovation. The visit aims to facilitate trade and investment opportunities in sectors such as aerospace, renewable energy, infrastructure, and digital technologies. Exploring avenues for increased cooperation will benefit both countries and pave the way for enhanced economic prosperity.
4. Climate Change and Sustainable Development: As global challenges like climate change become increasingly urgent, India and France are committed to addressing them together. Prime Minister Modi’s visit emphasizes cooperation in areas of clean energy, sustainable development, and climate action. France’s expertise in renewable energy and India’s ambitious renewable energy targets make them natural partners in tackling climate change. Joint initiatives and partnerships will contribute to global efforts to combat environmental issues.
5. Cultural Exchanges and People-to-People Contacts: Cultural diplomacy plays a vital role in strengthening bilateral relations. Prime Minister Modi’s visit provides an opportunity for cultural exchanges, fostering understanding, and promoting people-to-people contacts. Strengthening ties in education, tourism, and cultural heritage will not only deepen the bond between the two nations but also create a platform for collaboration in the fields of art, music, and literature.

Conclusion: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to France holds immense significance in enhancing bilateral relations and exploring avenues of cooperation. The outcomes of this visit are expected to include strengthened defense ties, increased economic cooperation, joint efforts in addressing climate change, and enhanced cultural exchanges. By solidifying their partnership, India and France are poised to contribute to regional stability, global challenges, and mutual prosperity. The visit reinforces the importance of strategic partnerships in an increasingly interconnected world.

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After the High Court intervened, CM Yogi issued the following directive in Lucknow: “No hospital will return the patient; if there is no bed in the government hospital, the patient will be sent to the private hospital, and the state government will bear the entire cost.” Navneet Sehgal ACS Information

If the responsible people of your town do not answer the phone, dial these numbers directly and request assistance since someone immediately needs to respond:-

 All District Magistrates have been added to WhatsApp as per the Uttar Pradesh High Court’s directive. Disputes can be made directly on DMs  WhatsApp. Contact details of District Magistrates of all districts of Uttar Pradesh.

Reference:-

• Ministry of Health & Family Welfare – https://main.mohfw.gov.in/
• Medical Health and Family Welfare Department, Uttar Pradesh-http://www.up-health.in/

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1. The Significance of Guru Purnima: Guru Purnima is a day to pay tribute to the great sages and gurus who have guided humanity throughout history. It is believed that on this day, the first Guru, Adi Guru Shiva, started the transmission of yogic knowledge to his disciples, known as the Saptarishis. Thus, Guru Purnima serves as a reminder of the eternal bond between the teacher and the student and the importance of seeking wisdom and enlightenment.
2. Honoring the Guru: Guru Purnima is an occasion to express deep gratitude and reverence towards our teachers and gurus who have played a pivotal role in shaping our lives. It is a time to acknowledge their selfless dedication, wisdom, and guidance that have helped us grow and evolve. People visit ashrams, temples, and spiritual centers to offer their respects and seek blessings from their gurus.
3. Guru-Disciple Relationship: The guru-disciple relationship is considered sacred and holds immense spiritual significance in various traditions. A guru is not just a teacher but a spiritual guide, who selflessly imparts knowledge, wisdom, and enlightenment to the seeker. The disciple, on the other hand, approaches the guru with humility, surrender, and a sincere desire to learn and grow. This relationship is built on trust, respect, and a shared commitment to spiritual evolution.
4. Guru’s Role in Self-Realization: The guru serves as a bridge between the seeker and the ultimate truth. Through their teachings, guidance, and personal example, the guru helps the disciple navigate the spiritual path, overcome obstacles, and discover their true nature. The guru’s wisdom and presence inspire and ignite the seeker’s inner transformation, leading to self-realization and liberation.
5. Learning Beyond the Guru: While the guru is a valuable source of knowledge and guidance, the journey of learning extends beyond the physical presence of a guru. It involves deep introspection, self-study, and an open mind to receive wisdom from various sources, including scriptures, nature, and everyday life experiences. The true essence of being a disciple lies in embracing lifelong learning and seeking wisdom from all aspects of existence.
6. Guru Purnima Celebrations: Guru Purnima is celebrated with great fervor and devotion. Disciples offer puja (ritual worship) to their gurus, express gratitude through heartfelt messages, and participate in spiritual discourses and satsangs (spiritual gatherings). Some traditions also conduct ceremonies where gurus initiate new disciples or grant spiritual names as a symbol of initiation.
7. Universal Significance: The spirit of Guru Purnima transcends religious boundaries. It reminds us of the universal nature of wisdom and the eternal relationship between a teacher and a student. People from different walks of life can embrace the essence of Guru Purnima by recognizing the teachers and guides who have influenced them in various aspects of life, such as academics, arts, sports, or personal growth.

Conclusion: Guru Purnima is a beautiful celebration of the eternal bond between a guru and a disciple.

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Introduction:

The close proximity between Nepal and India has fostered a long-standing economic relationship, with the two countries engaging in extensive trade and cross-border transactions. However, a recent development has shaken the foundation of this relationship—the illegal ban on Indian currency in Nepal. This arbitrary measure has not only caused significant disruptions to bilateral trade but has also strained the cultural and social ties that bind these neighboring nations. In this blog post, we will delve into the implications of the illegal ban of Indian currency in Nepal and explore the consequences for both countries.

1. Background:

The Indian currency, the Indian Rupee (INR), has been widely accepted in Nepal for decades, primarily due to the open border between the two countries and the substantial number of Indian tourists and migrant workers in Nepal. It facilitated seamless trade and provided convenience to individuals traveling across the border. However, in recent times, Nepal has taken steps to impose a ban on the circulation and use of Indian currency within its borders, citing concerns of illegal activities and money laundering.

2. Economic Impact:

The illegal ban on Indian currency has had a significant impact on the economies of both India and Nepal. As Nepal is highly dependent on India for its imports, a large proportion of trade transactions are conducted using Indian currency. The sudden ban has disrupted these transactions, causing confusion, delays, and economic losses for businesses on both sides of the border. The lack of an alternate currency mechanism has further exacerbated the situation, leading to a decline in trade volumes and hindering the growth prospects of small-scale enterprises.

3. Strained Bilateral Relations:

The ban on Indian currency has strained the historically cordial relations between Nepal and India. The move has been perceived by many as an arbitrary decision, made without consultation or proper consideration of the implications. It has caused resentment among Nepali citizens, who feel their freedom to choose the currency they prefer has been curtailed. Additionally, the ban has hindered cross-border cultural and social exchanges, affecting the tourism industry, which heavily relies on Indian visitors.

4. Legal and Regulatory Challenges:

The imposition of an illegal ban on Indian currency in Nepal raises legal and regulatory challenges. Such a decision, taken unilaterally, is in violation of established norms and treaties between the two countries. It undermines the principles of free trade and the freedom of individuals to use any currency they deem suitable for their transactions. Resolving these challenges would require open dialogue, negotiation, and mutual understanding to reach a sustainable solution.

5. Seeking a Resolution:

To mitigate the negative consequences of the ban, both India and Nepal need to engage in constructive dialogue and find a mutually acceptable resolution. This could involve establishing a proper currency exchange mechanism, promoting the use of digital transactions, and strengthening anti-money laundering measures. Additionally, creating awareness among the public about the potential risks associated with illegal activities can help address concerns without resorting to a complete ban.

Conclusion:

The illegal ban of Indian currency in Nepal has dealt a blow to the long-standing bilateral trade and cross-border relations between the two nations. Its economic impact has caused disruptions and losses to businesses, while straining the social and cultural ties that have been nurtured over the years. A collaborative approach, based on dialogue and understanding, is essential to finding a resolution that upholds the principles of free trade and facilitates smoother cross-border transactions. Only through such efforts can Nepal and India reestablish their strong bilateral relationship and pave the way for a more prosperous and harmonious future.

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Introduction: India, the world’s largest democracy, recently witnessed a momentous occasion as the newly inaugurated Parliament House stood tall, symbolizing the essence of democracy and the collective will of its diverse citizens. The architectural marvel, situated in the heart of New Delhi, is a testament to India’s commitment to democratic governance and its relentless pursuit of progress. In this blog, we delve into the significance and grandeur of the new Parliament House of India.

1. A Symbol of Democracy: The new Parliament House is more than just a structure; it embodies the principles of democracy. Its grandeur and magnificence reflect the power vested in the hands of the elected representatives, who gather within its walls to discuss, debate, and shape the nation’s destiny. The iconic dome, with its distinct design, serves as a reminder of the democratic ideals that form the bedrock of India’s political system.
2. Architectural Splendor: Designed by visionary architects, the new Parliament House seamlessly combines modernity with India’s rich cultural heritage. The building’s aesthetics draw inspiration from traditional Indian architecture, incorporating elements such as domes, arches, and intricate patterns. The blend of traditional motifs and contemporary design creates an impressive edifice that reflects India’s glorious past while embracing its future.
3. State-of-the-Art Facilities: The new Parliament House boasts state-of-the-art facilities to accommodate the evolving needs of a dynamic democracy. Equipped with cutting-edge technology, the building provides an optimal environment for lawmakers to engage in productive discussions and decision-making. The halls of the Parliament House are equipped with advanced audio-visual systems, ensuring seamless communication and live broadcasting of proceedings to millions of citizens across the nation.
4. Enhanced Accessibility and Security: The new Parliament House also emphasizes accessibility and security. The premises have been designed to ensure smooth movement for lawmakers, staff, and visitors, with provisions for ramps, elevators, and other inclusive features. Additionally, stringent security measures have been implemented to safeguard the sanctity of the institution and protect the democratic process from potential threats.
5. Environmental Sustainability: In line with India’s commitment to sustainable development, the new Parliament House incorporates several eco-friendly features. The building incorporates energy-efficient technologies, such as solar panels and rainwater harvesting systems, to reduce its carbon footprint. These sustainable practices showcase India’s dedication to environmental preservation while providing a model for future construction projects.
6. A Center for National Identity: The Parliament House serves as a unifying symbol for the diverse cultural, linguistic, and regional identities that make up India. It is a space where representatives from every corner of the country come together to discuss and debate policies that shape the nation’s future. The new Parliament House reinforces the idea of a united India, fostering a sense of national pride and unity among its citizens.

Conclusion: The inauguration of the new Parliament House of India marks a significant milestone in the country’s democratic journey. With its architectural splendor, state-of-the-art facilities, and emphasis on accessibility and sustainability, the building stands as a testament to India’s commitment to democratic governance and progress. It serves as a beacon of hope and a reminder of the power of collective decision-making. The new Parliament House truly represents the spirit of democracy and the aspirations of a billion people, ushering in a new era of governance in India.

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